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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Mexico–Nicaragua relations ： ウィキペディア英語版 Mexico–Nicaragua relations Mexico–Nicaragua relations refers to the diplomatic relations between Mexico and Nicaragua. Both nations are members of the Association of Caribbean States, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations. == History == Mexico and Nicaragua are two Latin American nations that share a common history in the fact that both nations were colonized by the Spanish empire. In 1821, Mexico gained independence from Spain and Nicaragua became part of the First Mexican Empire. In 1823, the empire dissolved and Nicaragua, along with Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras and Costa Rica joined the United Provinces of Central America. In 1838, the union dissolved and Nicaragua became an independent nation.〔(Historia de Nicaragua (in Spanish) )〕 One year later, in 1839, Mexico and Nicaragua established diplomatic relations.〔(Bilateral relations between Mexico and Nicaragua (in Spanish) )〕 In 1937, the first of the Somoza presidents of Nicaragua took power. In the 1960s, the Nicaraguan Revolution began by a rebel group called the Sandinistas. During that time period Mexico, although initially a supporter of the Somoza's, soon changed position and offered support to the Sandinistas.〔(The wars in Central America and the refugee crisis )〕 In May 1979, Mexico broke diplomatic relations with Nicaragua over repeated human rights abuses carried out by the government of Anastasio Somoza Debayle.〔(México rompe relaciones diplomáticas con Nicaragua (in Spanish) )〕 In July 1979, Anastasio Somoza Debayle was removed from power and Mexico re-established diplomatic relations with Nicaragua.〔 In 1990, Mexico, along with the government of Colombia, Panama and Venezuela created the Contadora Group to try and mediate in the Central American crises that was gripping the region at the time. The Nicaraguan revolution came to an end after the election of President Violeta Chamorro in 1990.〔(Stanford: Timeline-Nicaragua )〕 Since the end of the revolution, Mexico and Nicaragua have worked together in numerous projects such as in disaster relief, migration and development. In 2001, both nations agreed to implement the Mesoamerica Project (also known as the Plan Puebla-Panama). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mexico–Nicaragua relations」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.